Ungaxazulula Kanjani Izinkinga Zomshini Wemishini ngo-2024: Igayidi Esebenzayo

Ukuqonda izisekelo zokungezwani komshini: Isisekelo sokuxazulula inkinga

Ukungezwani komshini kungusoso oyimfihlo ogcina yonke into isebenza kahle, noma ngabe usebenza ngemishini yendwangu noma imishini yezimboni. Ngamagama alula, ukungezwani kubhekiswa emandleni asetshenziswa ezintweni zokwakha njengoba zihamba ngomshini. Ukungezwani okuncane kakhulu, futhi izinto ezibonakalayo zingashelela noma zehluleke ukondla kahle; Kakhulu, futhi kungahle kube khona, ikhefu, noma kubangele ukugqoka ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Cabanga ngakho njenge-toghtrope: Kukhululeke kakhulu, futhi uyawa; Iqinile kakhulu, futhi uyahlwitha.

Ake sisebenzise isibonelo sangempela somhlaba. Ekukhiqizeni kwendwangu, ukungezwani kuyisici esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukulethwa kwentambo ebushelelezi ngemishini. Uma ukungezwani emuthini kuphezulu kakhulu, kungaholela ekutheni kufakwe nokuthungana okungahambisani. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ukungezwani kuphansi kakhulu, kungadala imithungo ye-skitches noma ikhwalithi yendwangu engahambisani. Isibonelo, inkampani eyodwa yezindwangu ibihlangabezana nezinkinga zokuphuka kwentambo ngejubane elikhulu lokukhiqiza. Ngemuva kokuphenya, bathola ukuthi ukungezwani ohlelweni lwabo lokuhlwitha kwakulinganiswa ngokungafanele, okuphumela ekulweni kwengxabano engalingani okwabangela ukuqhekeka njalo ngamamitha ambalwa entambo.

Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ukungezwani kuthinta ukusebenza komshini?

Ukungezwani kunomthelela ngqo ekusebenzeni komshini. Noma ngabe yi-loom noma umshini wokuphrinta, ukungezwani okusetshenziselwa izinto zokwakha kunquma ukuthi badla kahle kanjani ngohlelo. Ukungezwani okwenziwe kabi kungaholela kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga: Jams, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ongemuhle, kanye nokulimala kwemishini ebizayo. Isici esisodwa esibalulekile lapha uhlelo lokulawula izingxabano ngokwalo - pneumatic, elektroniki, noma ngomshini. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezimpawu zalo uqobo, kanye nokungaziphathi kahle phakathi kwezidingo zokungezwani nohlobo lokulawula kungaba yinhlekelele.

Thatha, ngokwesibonelo, icala lapho kwakusetshenziswa khona uhlelo lokunyathelisa imishini emishinini yokuphrinta oludinga ukucaciswa okuthe xaxa, ukulawulwa nge-elekthronikhi. Umphumela? Ama-jams ajwayelekile, ama-misprints, kanye nesikhathi somshini. Ukushintshela ohlelweni lokulawula izingxabano nge-Peeceback Loop kuxazululwe inkinga, ukuhlinzeka ngobubanzi bezingxabano ezizinzile nokukhulisa ukusebenza kahle. Lokhu akukukhuliseki ngokudluliswa kwemali kodwa kwandiswa isikhathi sokuphila komshini.

Izici ezisemqoka ukuthonya ukungezwani komshini

Ukuqonda izinto eziyinhloko ezithinta ukungezwani komshini kubalulekile ekuxazululeni inkinga. Lezi zinto zifaka: Ijubane lomshini, uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo, nezilungiselelo zokulawula ukungezwani. Ijubane lomshini, ngokwesibonelo, lilingana ngqo nengxabano esetshenzisiwe. Ijubane eliphakeme lidinga ukungezwani okuphezulu ukuvikela i-slack, ngenkathi isivinini esiphansi singadinga ukungezwani okuncane. Ngokufanayo, uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo - noma ngabe kuyinsimbi, ipulasitiki, noma indwangu - kuzothinta inani lengxabano edingekayo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle. I

Isibonelo, ecaleni lapho isitshalo sokukhiqiza sibhekene nekhwalithi yokufaka engahambisani, udaba lwalulandelwa emuva ezimweni ezingalungile zocingo emshinini wazo wokuzenzakalelayo. Ngokulawula kahle ukungezwani, bakwazile ukufeza imiphumela yokufaka engaguquki futhi bagweme amaphutha abizayo. Ukuqonda umphumela wento ngayinye engxabanweni isinyathelo sokuqala ekuhlolweni nasekuxazululeni izindaba ezihlobene nengxabano ngempumelelo.

Ukulungiselela ukungezwani kokusebenza okuphezulu

Lapho usuzwisise izici, sekuyisikhathi sokuzijwayeza ulwazi lwakho. Ukungezwani kwemishini yokuhlehlisa okuhle kuyinqubo yokuqulwa kwecala nephutha, lapho ukulungiswa okuncane kuholela ekuthuthukisweni okukukhulu. Umgomo ukuthola ibhalansi efanele - hhayi kakhulu, hhayi okuncane kakhulu - ukuxabana okulungile kokusebenza kahle komshini. Ukulungisa ukulawulwa kwengxabano ukufanisa uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo, ijubane lokukhiqiza, nokukhipha okufiselekayo kungathuthukisa kakhulu ijubane nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza.

Isibonelo, isitshalo sokubopha esinezingqinamba ngokuqondanisa kwelebula kanye namandla okuxazulula athola ukuthi ukulungiswa kwengxabano yoMfakisili wabo welebula waxazulula inkinga. Ukuhlelwa kwengxabano yabo yokuqala bekuqinile kakhulu, kudala ilebula izinyembezi. Lapho sebekhulise ukungezwani ezingeni elifanelekile, umshini wagijima kahle, amalebula ahambisana kahle, futhi umjikelezo wokukhiqiza wawushesha kakhulu, okuholela ekuphumeni okwengeziwe kanye neziphambeko ezimbalwa.

②: Izimbangela ezijwayelekile zezinkinga zengxabano nokuthi ungaziveza kanjani

Ukuhlonza imbangela yezinkinga zengxabano kufana nokuxazulula imfihlakalo - uma usazi ukuthi kufanele ubheke kuphi, kuvunguza umoya. Izingqinamba ezivame kakhulu zivela ku -mechanical ukugqoka , amasethingi angalungile , noma ngisho nezinto zangaphandle ezifana nomswakama. Ake sihlukanise nabasolwa abajwayelekile abangabe bephonsa ukungezwani komshini wakho.

Izingxenye ezikhathele

Omunye wabantu bokuqala okufanele uphenye ngama- roller . Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-roller agqoke phansi, alahlekelwe yindawo yawo ebushelelezi, futhi yilapho izinto ziqala ukuba zikhohlise. Uma ama-roller egqoke ngokungalingani, angadala ukungezwani okungahambisani, okuholela ezintweni ezibonakalayo noma ekuphumeni okungekho kwekhwalithi. Isibonelo, umenzi owodwa wendwangu wabona ama-looms awo ekweqa imithungo. Ngemuva kokufaka esikhundleni ama-roller, ukungezwani kokuqina nokukhiqizwa kwekhwalithi yokukhiqiza kwakhuphuka.

Intambo engalungile noma ukungahambi kahle

Uma ubhekene nokungezwani okungahambisani, indawo yokuqala yokuhlola indlela yokushaya. Ukuphathwa kabi noma ukuthamba okungalungile kungaphonsa izilungiselelo zengxabano futhi kubangele ama-snags, ukuqhekeka, noma ngisho nokuhlasela. Emishini yokumoshanisa, lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi. Inkinga evamile yenzeka lapho intambo ye-bobbin ingabekwa kahle, okuholela ekuphumeni kwengxabano kabi nangesikhathi esijabulisayo. Ukuhlolwa okusheshayo nokuhlanganiswa kabusha kuvame ukuxazulula inkinga.

Izinzwa ezingenaphutha

zomshini wakho Izinzwa zengxabano zibalulekile ekutholeni nasekuguquleni ukungezwani ngesikhathi sangempela. Uma behluleka noma behlulekile, bangahluleka ukuphendula izinguquko ezintweni ezibonakalayo noma ngejubane. Lokhu kungaholela ekutheni kube nokuqina noma ukungezwani okuxekethile kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukugcina ukusebenza okungaguquki. Isibonelo, ekusethweni kwe-Embroidery, ukufundwa kwenzwa okungalungile kungadala ukuthi intambo iqhume ngaphansi kwengxabano enkulu kakhulu noma iwele ithrekhi uma kuncane kakhulu kusetshenziswa.

Izici zangaphandle zezemvelo

Ungabukeli phansi amandla wemvelo. Umswakama, ukuguquguquka kokushisa, kanye nokuqongelelwa kothuli konke kungathinta ukungezwani. Emashini afekethiwa , ukwanda okuncane komswakama kungadala imicu ukwelula noma ukwehlisa ukungezwani, okuholela ekuthuneni okungahambisani. Isibonelo, ifektri eyodwa endaweni enomswakama ephezulu ibike ukwehla okuvame ukwehla, okwalandelwa umswakama emoyeni othinta uhlelo lwabo lwengxabano. Ukufaka i-dehididifier kwindawo yokusebenza kwaxazululwa.

Ungabona kanjani lezi zinkinga kusenesikhathi

Izinkinga ezibona ukungezwani ngaphambi kokuba zize zibe zizola ukudla okugcwele kungakusindisa amakhanda amakhulu. Nazi izimpawu ezimbalwa okufanele uzibukele:

• Ukuphuka kwentambo: Lokhu kuvame ukukhombisa ukuthi ukungezwani kuphakeme kakhulu noma kuphansi kakhulu.

• I-Jamming: Ama-Jam ezinto ezibonakalayo ezijwayelekile angakhombisa ukuthamba okungafanele noma okukhathele.

• Ikhwalithi yokuphuma engahambisani: Uma umkhiqizo wakho wokugcina ukhombisa ukuqina okungalingani noma amaphutha endwangu, yisikhathi sokubheka uhlelo lwakho lwengxabano.

Ngokubhekana nalezi zimbangela ezijwayelekile ekuqaleni, ungaqinisekisa ukusebenza komshini wama-Smoother futhi unciphise isikhathi sokuphumula. Ukuvimbela kubalulekile, futhi ngokushesha ubamba inkinga, ngokushesha ungabuya ekukhiqizweni ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukushaywa.

Yini isipiliyoni sakho ngezinkinga zengxabano emishini yakho? Ngabe ubhekane nanoma yiziphi zalezi zingqinamba ngaphambili? Donsela amazwana noma wabelane ngemicabango yakho ngezansi!

③: Izindlela ezifakazelwe zokulungisa izindaba zengxabano: izixazululo zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Uma usutholile imbangela yezinkinga zengxabano, yisikhathi sokugoqa imikhono yakho futhi usebenze. Ukulungisa izingqinamba zengxabano kungaqondakala uma wazi ukuthi wenzani. Nazi izindlela ezisemqoka zokuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile zokungezwani kanye nokusebenza komshini.

Ukulungisa Izilawuli Zokungezwani

Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuxazulula izingqinamba zengxabano ukuguqula izilawuli zokungezwani . Noma ngabe kunguMeshini, ubutha, noma uhlelo lokulawula ama-elekthronikhi, qiniseka ukuthi lihambisana nezimpawu zokwaziswa kanye nejubane lokukhiqiza. Ezimweni eziningi, ukumane uguqule ukuhlelwa kwengxabano ukufanisa nomsebenzi othile kuzolungisa ingxenye enkulu yenkinga. Isibonelo, efektri eyodwa yezindwangu, opharetha babona ukuthi ngohlelo oluhle kakhulu lwe-pneumatic tension on looms, ukwephuka kwentambo kwehle ngo-30%, okwandise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa.

Ukushintsha izingxenye ezigqokile

Izingxenye ezigugile ezinjengeziqondiso -rollers , ze , futhi ama-bobbins yizimbangela ezivamile zokungezwani okungahambisani. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bangalahlekelwa bushelelezi babo, bathinta ukugeleza okubonakalayo nokunemba kwengxabano. Ukufaka esikhundleni lezi zingxenye ngezikhathi ezithile kubalulekile ukuze ulondoloze ukungezwani okungaguquki. Icala elisebenzayo libandakanya ibhizinisi lokufekethisa elaliba ne-roller evamile ngenxa yama-roller agugile. Ngemuva kokufaka esikhundleni ama-roller, ukungezwani okuzinzile, okuholela ekukhuphukeni okungama-25% kokukhiqizwa kokukhiqiza kanye neziphambeko ezimbalwa.

Izinzwa ezilinganiselayo zokunemba

Uma umshini wakho usebenzisa izinzwa ezizenzakalelayo ukuqapha ukungezwani, ukulinganisa izinzwa zibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle. I-sensor ephuma ngokuqondanisa ingaholela ekufundeni izingcindezi ezingalungile, okuholela ekuphatheni okuqinile kakhulu noma okuvuselelayo kakhulu. Ukuphinda uphinde uqinisekise lezi zinzwa kuqinisekisa ukulungiswa okuqondile kohlelo lokungezwani. Isibonelo, umshini wokunyathelisa owathola izinkinga zokungezwani kwezingxabano ezenziwe ngezingxabano ezitholakele ukuphindisela emuva kwemizwa yazo yengxabano kunciphise isikhathi sokuphumula ngo-15% kanye nokwanda kokukhiqiza ukuvumelana.

Ukunxusa izimo zemvelo

Izici zezemvelo, ezinjengomswakama kanye nokushisa, kungathinta kakhulu ukungezwani emishini. Umswakama ophezulu ungadala izinto ezifana nentambo noma indwangu ukuze yelule, ngenkathi izinguquko zokushisa zingaholela ekunciphiseni izinto ezibonakalayo. Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokulawula isimo sezulu kungakuvimbela lokhu kuguquguquka. Inkampani esebenza ngezindwangu etholakele ukuthi ukufaka ama-dehumidifiers endaweni yazo yokukhiqiza incishise ukwelula okwenziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo, okuholela ekutheni kube lula ukuncishiswa kwengxabano embalwa nokubambezeleka okumbalwa kokukhiqiza. Ngokulawula imvelo yokusebenza, bathuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nemfucuza encishisiwe.

Ukulungiswa njalo nokuqapha

Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kubalulekile ekuvikeleni izingqinamba zengxabano ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke. Ukugcina izakhi zomshini wakho zihlanzekile futhi zigcotshwe ukusebenza ziqinisekisa ukuhlinzwa okubushelelezi futhi zivimbela ukugqoka nokudabula. Ukuqapha umshini njalo ukuze uthole izimpawu zokugqoka, njengokuphakanyiswa okungajwayelekile noma ukuguquguquka kokufundwa kwengxabano, kungakusiza ekuboneni izinkinga kusenesikhathi. Isibonelo, umenzi usebenzisa imishini ye-Embroidery ye-multi-head asebenzisa uhlelo lokulungisa okujwayelekile, osika phansi umshini wawo ngo-20% futhi uthuthukise impilo yonke yomshini.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungalungisa izinkinga zengxabano futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza komshini wakho. Lezi zindlela azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza kepha futhi zinciphise ubungozi bokuphuka okubizayo. Isondlo siyikhiye ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yesikhathi eside.

Ngabe uphatha kanjani izinkinga zengxabano emishini yakho? Noma yikuphi ukukhohlisa umkhono wakho ofunga? Yabelana ngemicabango kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kumazwana!