Ungayenza njani ingxaki yokulungisa imiba yombane kwi-MEEDIDRY STEDIDRICOM

Ukuchonga imiba yokuhambisa amandla kwimatshini yokuhambisa imizi-mveliso

Xa umatshini wakho wemizi-mveliso uyasilela ukuqala okanye ukuphosa phantsi ngokungalindelekanga, into yokuqala yokujonga kukuhambisa amandla. Igalelo lamandla kufuneka lifezekise iimfuno ze-voltage, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi, umthombo unokuba ngu-celprit. Oku kunokubonakala kucace gca, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqale apha kuba i-mistaged voltage inokwenza inkqubo yakho ngaphandle kwexesha. Oomatshini bokugcina umzi-mveliso abasebenza nge-110v okanye i-220v, kuxhomekeka kwimodeli. Ukuba umatshini wakho umelwe ukuba usebenze kwi-220v, kodwa i-thy phandle ihambisa kuphela i-110v, ayiyi kusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Isifundo seNqaku: Imeko eqhelekileyo kwintsimi ibikukuba umxhasi uxele ukuvalwa ngokungacwangciswanga. Umcimbi wawulandelwa emva kokulinganisa phakathi kwe-voltage yegridi yendawo kunye neemfuno zoomatshini. Isisombululo? I-Stibilizer ifakiwe, ethintela imicimbi engaphezulu.

Ukujonga iintambo kunye neziqhoboshi

Iintambo kunye nezinxibelelanisi zingamagorha angenasiphelo ngayo nayiphi na inkqubo yombane. Zihlala zibokuqala ukusilela, kwaye ezi ntsilelo zingakhokelela ekuphazamiseni kwamandla. Ixesha elingaphezulu, iintambo zamandla zinokuchitheka ngenxa yokunxiba kunye nokukrazula, okanye ukubonakaliswa okulula kumswakama. Iintambo ezikhululekileyo okanye ezixineneyo zinokubangela ukuphazamiseka ekuhambeni kwamandla. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlole intambo nganye yamandla kunye nomnxibelelanisi ngokupheleleyo.

Itheyibhile yeCable eqhelekileyo kunye nokusilela kwesicatshulwa:

Umzekelo: Kumzi-mveliso waseTexas, uthotho lweentsilelo zamandla ezingachazwanga zilandelwa kwi-pins ehleliweyo kwisinxibelelanisi somatshini womatshini. Ukucoca izikhonkwane kwaye uphinde uphinde ungenelwe kwakhona i-grease yokusombulula ingxaki ngeyure.

Ukuvavanya i-Fus, abaphulaphuli besekethe, kunye nokukhusela ngaphezulu

I-Fus kunye neSaphuli seSekethe ngumgca wokugqibela womatshini wokugqibela wokuzikhusela ngokugqobhoza umbane. Ukuba umatshini wakho uhlala ehamba umphulaphuli okanye ovuthelayo i-fuse, luphawu lokuba kukho into engalunganga. Ngelixa ezi zinto ziyilelwe ukukhusela inkqubo yakho, zinokusilela ngokuhamba kwexesha ngenxa yobudala okanye imveliso ephosakeleyo. Jonga i-fuse yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba luhlobo olufanelekileyo kunye nenqanaba kumatshini wakho. Ungaze ubeke endaweni ye-fuse enomlinganiso owahlukileyo, njengoko oku kungabeka phambili ukhuseleko loomatshini.

Umzekelo we-World-World: Umthengi kwi-Ohio unamava ophindaphindiweyo, kwaye emva kwesheke ecocekileyo, kwafunyaniswa ukuba i-fuse yayinkulu kakhulu kumthamo womatshini. Ukubuyisela endaweni ye-fuse echanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo.

Ukuvavanya amandla nge-multeter

Kwiimeko apho ukrokrela ukuba ubonelelo lombane aluzinzanga okanye lungangqinelani, sebenzisa i-Multeter ukulinganisa i-voltage engenayo. Cwangcisa i-Multimeter kwizicwangciso zevoltage, kwaye ujonge kumanqaku ahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwindawo yokuphuma kwamandla kunxibelelwano lwegalelo lomatshini. I-voltage kufuneka ihlale ngaphakathi kwinqanaba elincinci njengoko lichaziwe kwincwadana yemishini.

Isifundo setyala: Umatshini wokuseta okuphezulu kwimveliso yayikukutshintshwa okungacwangciswanga ngenxa ye-fips yevolthi ebangelwa yi-wiring enempazamo esakhiweni. Sebenzisa i-Multimeter, sichonga i-voltage yehla ukuya kwi-15%, ekhokelela ekuhlaleni kwamandla. I-wiriring itshintshwe, kwaye lo mbandela wasonjululwa.

Ukukhusela umatshini wakho kwimicimbi yamandla

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wakho wokuvala ubukho obufudukela kwimisebenzi esebenza kakuhle iminyaka, cinga ngokufakelwa izixhobo zokukhuselwa kwamandla. Umkhuseli woThuseli unokuthintela ukonakala kwi-voltage spikes, ngelixa umlawuli wevolthi unokuzinzisa i-voltage engahambelaniyo. Olu tyalo-mali luya kukusindisa imali ekuhambeni kwexesha ngokuphepha ukulungiswa kweendleko kunye ne-downtime.

Iqhosha lokuthatha: Oomatshini bokuzithoba kwimizi-mveliso banovelwano ngokutshintsha kwamandla. Iitsheki rhoqo kunye nesondlo esisebenzayo sibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhanjiswa kwamandla. Ngokuhlala uphonononge, unokuthi uphephe ukulungisa iindleko kwaye ugcine imveliso yakho isebenza ngesantya esipheleleyo.

② Ukusilela kwamandla kunye nokulahleka kwamandla

Ukusilela kwamandla kunye nokuvalwa okwethutyana kunokuba phakathi kweengxaki ezikhathazayo xa kusebenza oomatshini bokusebenza kwimizi mveliso. Le micimbi ihlala inyani kodwa iphazamisa, kwaye inokuphambuka kwizizathu ezahlukeneyo. Inyathelo lokuqala kukuhlola izinto zombane zoomatshini, ngakumbi unxibelelwano oluqhelekileyo kunye nonxibelelwano lwangaphakathi. Ukulahleka kwamandla okuqala ngamandla kusoloko kusiphumo isiphumo sonxibelelwano oluthile okanye olungcolisekileyo, olunokuthi lujongelwe ngokulula.

Isifundo seThemba: Ivenkile ye-Vidiyo ePhezulu ephezulu eNew York yayiphulukana nexesha lemveliso elixabisekileyo ngenxa yokuvalwa okungacwangciswanga. Emva kovavanyo oluneenkcukacha, sachonga amandla aneziphumo esidlulayo esasincitshiswa ngamandla amandla. Nje ukuba umntu odluliselwe endaweni yakhe, izivalo ziphela.

Ukuchonga ukuhlangulwa kwamandla kunye nokutshintsha kwe-voltage

Ukuchitheka kwamandla zezinye unobangela oqhelekileyo wokulahleka kwamandla. Olu hlanyo lungavela kwimithombo yangaphandle, njengezixhobo ezikufuphi nezixhobo ezikufuphi okanye nezaqhwithi, kodwa zihlala zibonwa. Ukuguqulwa kwe-voltage kunokubangela ukuba kuncitshiswe okwethutyana okanye kunciphise ukusebenza koomatshini, kuyenza kubalulekile kuvavanyo lwevolthi yokubonelela ngevolthi engenayo usebenzisa i-Multeter okanye uMhlalutyo wamandla.

UMZEKELISO: Umenzi waseCalifornia onamava okuphindaphindiweyo ngaphandle kokhuseleko lwe-phaya. I-Multimeter ityhilwa ukuba i-voltage engenayo iguqulwe nge-10% phantsi komthwalo. Ngokufaka uMlawuli weVolvation ngakumbi, umbandela wasonjululwa, kwaye inkqubo izinzile.

Ukuchonga iBhodi yeBhodi yoLawulo lwangaphakathi

Ukuba ukhangele unxibelelwano lwangaphandle kunye nokuhambisa kwaMandla kodwa isajongana nemicimbi, ingxaki inokuxoka kwiBhodi yoLawulo lwangaphakathi yoMatshini. Eli candelo lilawula ukuhamba kombane ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini, kwaye ukuba iphosakele, inokubangela ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okungaqhelekanga. Iimpawu zeBhodi yoLawulo lwaMandla obubi inokubandakanya amandla angaqhelekanga okanye akukho mandla konke, ukukhanya ukukhanya kumatshini, okanye umatshini akaguquki.

UMZEKELISO WOKUGQIBELA Emva kokutshintsha iBhodi, umatshini waphinda wasebenza ngaphandle kwemicimbi.

Ukuthintela ukulayisha ngaphezulu kunye nokugqitha

Ukulayisha kakhulu kunye nokugxeka kudla ngokunxulunyaniswa nokulahleka kwamandla, ngakumbi kumatshini okuqhuba iiyure ezinde. Ixesha elingaphezulu, amacandelo anjengeendawo zokusebenza nabaguquleli banokubuphosa phantsi kobushushu obugqithisileyo, okukhokelela ekungasebenzini kwamandla. Ukugcwaliswa okugqithisileyo kwenzeka xa umatshini uzama ukusebenza ngaphaya komthamo wayo, ngokufuthi ngenxa yokuhlinzwa ngequbuliso kwimfuno (njengokumfaka okuphezulu okanye iifayile ezikhulu).

Umzekelo: Umvelisi wengubo usebenzisa umatshini wentloko ongumlinganiso wentloko onamava rhoqo kwaye uvaliwe ngexesha leeyure eziphakamileyo. Emva kokuhlalutya umzobo wamandla, kwagqitywa ekubeni lo matshini uhamba ngaphaya komthamo wayo ozinzileyo. Ngokusasaza umthwalo womsebenzi Kumatshini obahlukeneyo, ukwahlukana kwawo kwancitshiswa kwaye ixesha elandayo.

Ukuvavanya iisekethe zangaphakathi nge-Multeter

Ukuba usaqhubeka, lixesha lokuba ufumane izandla nge-multimeter. Ngokuvavanya iisekethe zangaphakathi zomatshini, ungakhangela ukuqhubeka kwaye uchonge imiba enokubakho nge-anicachitors, abaqeqesha, okanye isithuthi ngokwawo. I-Multimeter sisixhobo esinamandla esikuvumela ukuba ujonge ukuthembeka kweenkqubo zombane wakho ngendlela eneenkcukacha, indlela ecwangcisiweyo.

Ityala lesifundo: Umzi-mveliso waseFlorida uxele ukuba oomatshini babo bokuzifaza ngequbuliso baya kuyeka intsebenziswano. Emva kokuvavanywa kwangaphakathi nge-Multimeter, iqela lafumanisa ukuba i-capacitor yayingasebenzi kakuhle, ibangela ukusilela kwamandla ngexesha lokusebenza kakhulu. Ukutshintsha icandelo elingalunganga kusombulule ingxaki, kwaye umatshini ubuyise kwimveliso epheleleyo.

Izixhobo zokhuselwa zoncedo

Ngamanye amaxesha, unokuthintela ukusilela kwamandla ngokufaka izixhobo zokhuseleko lwamandla. I-terge therges inokufunxa naziphi na iindlela zombane, ngelixa isibonelelo samandla esingafakwanga (i-UPS) sinokugcina umatshini ubaleka ngexesha lokuphuma kwamandla ngamandla. Ukufaka i-UPS yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wakho uyaqhubeka ukuqhuba kakuhle, nokuba amagunya aphuma kwimizuzwana embalwa.

Umzekelo: Ivenkile yentengiso yezorhwebo eChicago ifake inkqubo ekumgangatho ophezulu wePhictures emva kokufumana iziphumo rhoqo. I-UPS igcina oomatshini abaleka ngexesha lokuphazamiseka kwamandla amagqabantshintshi, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kunye nokwanda kwemveliso ngokubanzi.

Isishwankathelo

Ukuchonga nokusombulula ukusilela kwamandla okuzithoba kuMatshini wokubuthwa bunokuba ngumceli mngeni, kodwa ngokutshekisha ngokucwangcisiweyo ukuhambisa amandla, izinto zangaphakathi, kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko zangaphandle, unokuthintela ngokukhawuleza umba. Ukulungiswa rhoqo, kubandakanya i-voltage yovavanyo, ukuhlolwa konxibelelwano, kunye nokutshintsha izinto ezilupheleyo, kuya kunceda ukwandisa ubomi boomatshini wakho kunye nokukhusela ixesha lokudodobala.

Ngaba unawo nawaphi na amava anemicimbi yokungaphumeleli kuMatshini kwi-Matshini yakho? Zintoni icebo elisetyenziselwa wena? Zilahle iingcinga zakho ngezantsi kwaye masincokole!

③ Ukuthintela ukusilela kwamandla kwixesha elizayo

Ulondolozo loThintelo sisitshixo sokuphepha imiba yamandla exabiso elixabisa kakhulu oomatshini bokuzithoba. Izinto zokucoca rhoqo amandla ombane anjengee-cusch kunye neebhodi zokulawula zinokunceda ukukhusela ulwakhiwo lothuli, olungela indlela ephambili yefutshane. Ezi ziphaluka zimfutshane, nazo, zidla ngokuphazamiseka kumbane kunye nokusilela kwenkqubo. Ngokucwangcisa ukucocwa kwesiqhelo, uyandindisa ubomi bezinto zakho kwaye ugcine umatshini usebenza kakuhle.

Ityala lesifundo: Umzi-mveliso waseFlorida ujongene nokusilela kwamandla okuqhubekayo ngenxa yokuqokelelwa kothuli kwiBhodi yoLawulo lwaMandla. Emva kokwazisa ukucocwa kwenyanga, imiba yancitshiswa kakhulu, ekhokelela kwi-30% yehla kwigumbi lokuphumla.

Ukufaka ukhuseleko lokukhuselwa kunye nabalawuli bevoltage

Ukupheliswa kobabafileyo Umkhuseli we-surge wetha i-spikes yombane enokufumana izinto ezibuthathaka, ngelixa umlawuli wevolthi uqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamandla okungaguqukiyo. Ukufakwa kokubini kunokunceda ukukhusela umonakalo ovela kumandla ophungulo obangelwa zomatshini okufuphi okanye izinto zokusingqongileyo njengeqhwithi.

Umzekelo we-World-World: Ivenkile yeVenkile ye-Exaidery eTexas yafumana amandla okuphindaphindiweyo ngexesha lendudumo, ebangela ukuphazamiseka. Emva kokufaka uMkhuseli woThuselo oZinikezelweyo kunye noMlawuli weVoltage, ukusilela okunxulumene namandla kuhlile ngama-40%, kwaye oomatshini baba nempumelelo ngakumbi.

Ukubeka esweni rhoqo amandla

Ukubeka esweni amandla esweni yenye indlela esebenzayo yokuthintela ukusilela kwixesha elizayo. Oomatshini abatya amandla ngakumbi kunenqanaba labo elininzi linokuphelisa kwaye kukhokelele ekungasebenzi kombane. Ngokufaka imitha yamandla ukugcina umkhondo wokusetyenziswa, unokuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wakho uyasebenza ngaphakathi kweparamitha ekhuselekileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa kubandakanya oomatshini abaninzi be-brou-head ohlala befuna imithwalo ephezulu yamandla.

Umzekelo: Inkampani enkulu yengubo enkulu eChicago yayiqhuba oomatshini abaninzi bentloko, eyaqala ukufumana umsebenzi ongahambelaniyo. Emva kokufaka iimitha zamandla kumatshini ngamnye, baqaphela ukuba oomatshini abathile babechitha amandla ngakumbi kunokuba kucetyisiwe. Ukulungelelanisa umthwalo womsebenzi kunye nokusasazwa kwemisebenzi kukhokelele ekusebenzeni ngokumangalisayo kunye nokunciphisa ukusilela kwamandla.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezingenamsebenzi (i-UPS)

Iimeko apho imeko yokuxhomekeka kwamandla inkxalabo, ukufaka isibonelelo samandla esingafakwanga (i-UPS) ngumdlalo we-gamer. I-UPS ibonelela ngamandla okugcina ngexesha, ukuvumela umatshini ukuqhubeka nokusebenza ixesha elifutshane. Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela ilahleko yedatha okanye ukuvalwa kweemveliso eziphakathi, ngakumbi xa oomatshini ababungqinelanayo

Isifundo seNqaku: Umsebenzi wezorhwebo kwi-Eversider kwiNew York Ijantse Imicimbi ye-Dowantime ngenxa yokulahleka kwamandla ngequbuliso ngexesha le-Peak. Ngokudibanisa inkqubo ye-UPS, babekwazile ukugcina imisebenzi engaguqukiyo kwaye baphephe urhwaphilizo lwedatha. I-UPS ivumele oomatshini ukuba basebenze ukuya kwimizuzu engama-20 ngexesha lokuphuma, ukubonelela ngexesha elaneleyo kwiinkqubo ze-backup zebhola.

UQEQESHO LOQOQOSHO UKUZE BABONELELA IINGXAKI ZOKUGQIBELA EZIZODWA

Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi bakho ukuba baqonde iimpawu zokuqala zemicimbi yamandla inokuba ngumdlalo we-game-tshintsha umdlalo. Xa abasebenzi bayazi indlela yokuchonga imiba efana nezibane ezivuthayo, izinto ezinobushushu, okanye ingxolo engaqhelekanga eormatshini, banokulungisa iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba zikhule. Le ndlela esebenzayo inciphisa umngcipheko wokusilela okukhulu kwaye kunokwandisa idini loomatshini bakho.

Umzekelo: Umzi-mveliso waseNyakatho Carolina uphumeze uqeqesho lwabaqhubi bazo ukuba bajonge iimpawu zoxinzelelo lwamandla, ezinje ngobushushu obuthile okanye izibane ezishushu. Oku kubangele ukuhla okubonakalayo kumandla oqhekeza amandla, ukonga inkampani ngaphezulu kweedola ezingama-50 000 ngonyaka kunye nexesha lokuphumla.

Ukuhlolwa kweNdlu

Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwezinto zakho ze-Eversidery's Adonides Amandla, ngakumbi, iderade yexesha kwaye inokubangela ukungazinzi kwamandla. Iitsheki rhoqo zinganceda ekuchongeni izinto ezikufuphi ixesha lokuphila kwabo ngaphambi kokuba zisilele, zinciphisa umngcipheko wokuvala okungalindelekanga.

Umzekelo: Umzi-mveliso ophambili kwi-Germany wafumanisa ukuba oomatshini babo 'baphethwe rhoqo benza amandla okulima. Emva kokutshintsha ngokutsha, baqaphela ukuphucuka okuphawulekileyo kumatshini, ukunciphisa iindleko zesondlo nge-25%.

Isoftware eqhelekileyo kunye nohlaziyo lwe-firmware

Imicimbi yamandla ayiveli i-Hardware AllFUNTS ERRORTONS-MASTE, isoftware efunyenweyo okanye i-firmware inokubangela ukuba kuphazamise inkqubo yamandla. Ukuhlaziya rhoqo isoftware iqinisekisa umatshini osebenza kunye noxinzelelo olungafunekiyo, olunokuthintela uxinzelelo olungafunekiyo kwizinto zamandla.

UMZEKELISO WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA Ukuhlaziywa kwe-firmware kusombulule ingxaki, ukuphucula uzinzo lwamandla kunye nokusebenza komatshini. Ishishini linike ingxelo yokuphuculwa kwe-15% kwimveliso emva kohlaziyo.

Isishwankathelo

Ukuthintela ukusilela kwamandla kwixesha elizayo kubandakanya ukudityaniswa kolondolozo rhoqo, ufakelo lwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kunye noqeqesho lwabasebenzi. Ukufakelwa koMkhuseli, ukusebenzisa iinkqubo ze-UPS, ukubeka esweni ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokuphuculwa kwekhompyuter kunokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wemicimbi enxulumene namandla. Xa uhlala ngaphezulu kwala manyathelo, inkqubo yakho yoomatshini bokungasebenziyo iya kuhlala zizinzile, ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa okungaphazanyiswa kunye nobomi obude.

Uthintela njani imiba yamandla kuMatshini we-Emfake? Yabelana ngeengcebiso zakho okanye amava kwizimvo ezingezantsi!