Kodi ndi njira iti yofunikira kuti muzisunga makina moyenera madera akuluakulu?

Kodi chinyezi chimasokoneza bwanji makina?

Chinyezi ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimawopseza kwambiri kuwongolera kwamadzi, komabe zimachitika nthawi zonse komanso zowopsa. Makina okhala ndi chinyezi kwambiri - chinyezi monga kupanga mizere, mizere yamisonkhano, ndi ma labs ofufuza, zimakhala pachiwopsezo cha zowonongeka zokhudzana ndi chinyezi. Mphepo itadzaza ndi nthunzi yamadzi, imatha kuyambitsa zitsulo ndi kuwongolera kunyowa, kunyoza mafuta, ndikupangitsa zinthu zamagetsi kuti zilephere. Pakapita nthawi, izi zimapangitsa kuti kulowetsedwa kwamakina, sensor calmation, ndi kuchuluka kwa makinawo.

Mwachitsanzo, lingalirani makina a CNC mufakitale. Pakukhala chinyezi, chinyezi chimatha kufooka pamagawo ofunikira a makinawo, kumapangitsa kuti dzimbiri pa njanji yazitsulo kapena zazifupi zamagetsi pazowongolera. Ichi si vuto lodzikongoletsera; Zimakhudza mwachindunji kulondola kwa makinawo, ndikupangitsa kuti ipange magawo omwe ali kunja. Phunziro la National Institute of Miyezo ndi ukadaulo (Nist) adapeza kuti makina owonekera pamtunda wa 60% anali ndi vuto lalikulu miyezi isanu ndi umodzi poyerekeza makina olamulidwa.

Kukhudza masensa ndi zamagetsi

Chinyezi chimakhudza kwambiri masensa ndi zigawo zamagetsi - nthawi zambiri mbali zowongoka za makina aliwonse. Chinyezi chimatha kuyambitsa chinyezi kukhala chinyezi cha mabwalo ozungulira, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka ndi zakudya. M'magulu owoneka bwino monga ma Lasers, acylewometers, ndi masensa, ngakhale kusintha pang'ono pamachitidwe kumatha kubweretsa zolakwika zazikulu. Uku ndiku nkhawa yayikulu kwambiri m'minda monga Aeroslospace kapena kupanga zida zamankhwala, pomwe kulondola kwa makina ndizovuta ku chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Mwachitsanzo, kuyesera komwe kumachitika mu chinyezi chovomerezeka chomwe chidawonetsa kuti laseri lolakwika ndi 30% mukakhala chinyezi cha maola 72 okha. Zopeza izi zikuwonetsa kufunikira kwa macheke pafupipafupi ndi kukonza mapangidwe a masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti mupewe zolakwika.

Zotsatira zamafuta ndi zigawo zamakina

Mafuta, ofunikira pa ntchito yosalala, imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chinyezi. Akaonekera ku chinyezi, mafuta ndi magetsi amatha kutaya ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mikangano yambiri ikhale yolimba, kuvala mbadwo wachiwiri. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti magawo azigwira, kusachita bwino, kapena kulephera. M'malo mwake, zigawo zina zonga zamakina monga magiriki ndi magiriki nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyamba kuwonetsa zizindikiro za kuvala chifukwa cha kuphatikiza chinyontho.

Phunziro la 2022 pa zida za mafakitale lidapezeka kuti makina akuyenda m'matumbo ofunikira 40% pafupipafupi m'malo opangira mafuta, ndikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa 50% mu magetsi olephera. Mwachitsanzo, lalamu kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu za amosyuscheyo zimawonetsa dontho losindikizidwa, ndikulekerera pang'ono kutsika kuchokera pa 0.01mm mpaka 0.03mm pambuyo pakuwonekera kwa chinyezi popanda kukonza moyenera.

Gome: Chinyezi Chofunikira chilengedwe pazinthu

Monga taonera pagome, zotsatira za chinyezi chambiri sichimangokhala cholondola-iwo, chofupikira, ndi okwera mtengo. M'malo mwake, malipoti ambiri opanga akugogomezera kuti malo owongolera adzikolo ndi kununkhira kumatha kutengera 40% ya izi zomwe zimachitika. Mfundo yofunika kwambiri? Chinyezi sichimangosintha makina olondola; Itha kupanga kapena kuswa zida za zida zanu komanso zolondola.

②: kuwongolera ndikuwongolera nyengo

Pankhani yokhazikika pamakina okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri, kuwongolera mpweya wabwino sikumatha kukambirana. Chinyezi ndi chopha chochenjera, koma mutha kudziletsa ndi chilengedwe chofiyira bwino. Ganizirani izi ngati kukhazikitsa gawo la ntchito - makina anu ndi nyenyezi, ndipo chilengedwe ndiye chakumbuyo. Pezani backrop kumanja, ndipo muwona makina anu amachita pachimake.

Chinsinsi cha kuyendetsa chinyezi ndi ** dehumations **. Kuyika ndalama mu mafakitale --* Ndi makina awa m'malo mwake, simungotsitsa chinyezi; Mukulimbitsanso kutentha kumasinthasintha, komwe ndikofunikira. Makina omwe amayenda mdera lolamulidwa ndi kutentha kokhazikika ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kumatha kuchepetsa kuvala ndikung'amba ** 30% **. Tsopano, imeneyo ndi ndalama zomwe zimadzitengera nokha nthawi.

Chinyezi chowongolera: zoposa manambala olungama

Sikokwanira kungokhala ndi dehumiiiier ikuyenda kumbuyo. Muyenera kuwunikira mofatsa **. Uku ndi komwe masensa amakono ndi makina ogwiritsa ntchito okhawo amayamba kusewera. Mwa kuphatikiza ** chinyezi cha ** M'makina kapena malo anu, mutha kuyang'ana chinyezi (RH) ndikusintha munthawi yeniyeni. Akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kuti asamalire ma rh pakati pa ** 40% ndi 60% ** pakuchita makina oyenerera. Pamwambapa, ndipo muyika pachiwopsezo chowonongeka chomwe takambirana kale; Pansi paliponse, ndipo mutha kuwona zigawo zanu kuyanika zochuluka kwambiri, zomwe ndi vuto lina lonse!

Tengani makina okongoletsa ** monga chitsanzo. M'madzi ambiri madera, chinyezi chimatha kuyambitsa ulusi, singano ndi sing'anga, komanso kusagwirizana kosagwirizana. Komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito zowongolera kwambiri ** zowongolera mpweya ** ndi ** ndi ** zopangidwa ndi ma steremidication ** awonetsedwa mochititsa chidwi ndi omwe akupanga masitepe a ** 50% pambuyo pokhazikitsa kutentha ndi chinyezi chowongolera. Tsopano, ndiko kulimbana kwakukulu!

Tekinologine simungathe kunyalanyaza

Osamasiyidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zakutha pomwe mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ** Smart HVAC ** (yotenthetsera, mpweya wabwino, ndi zowongolera mpweya) machitidwe omwe amapangidwa mwachilengedwe. Makina awa samangoyendetsa kutentha ndi chinyezi, amawathamangitsa kuti apange malo abwino pamakina. ** Kutulutsa kwa Firiji (Vrf)

Mwachitsanzo, makina opondera mutu wa ** omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri amatha kuwona kusintha kwamphamvu ndi zolakwa zochepa pomwe wolumikizidwa ndi makina oyang'anira komanso kutentha kwa chinyezi chokha. M'malo mwake, ** maphunziro ** awonetsa kuti malo ogwiritsira ntchito zachilengedwe a Smart Countrics Yopanga Kupanga Kupanga kwa ** 20% Kupititsa patsogolo. Lankhulani za masewera a masewera!

: Chinyontho cholimbikitsidwa chimakhala ndi makina osiyanasiyana

Monga mukuwonera, kuwongolera chilengedwe chanu si ntchito yaying'ono - koma zotsatira zake zimadziyankhulira zokha. Mwa kuyika ndalama muukadaulo woyenera komanso makina owunikira, mutha kupewa madontho, kusintha magwiridwe antchito, ndikusunga ndalama m'kupita kwanthawi.

Kodi muli ndi malangizo anu kapena zidule za kuwongolera chinyezi? Khalani omasuka kutaya malingaliro anu m'mawu kapena gawani ndi munthu amene angafunike kumva!

③: kukonza pafupipafupi komanso kofunikira: kiyi yolondola

Kuonetsetsa kuti makina osasinthasintha mosasinthasintha malo okhala chinyezi, ** kukonza pafupipafupi ** ndi zida zanu zabwino. Makina, ngakhale atakhala okalamba bwanji, osangokhala pachiwopsezo chamuyaya. Popita nthawi, kutopa ndi kung'amba chilengedwe monga chinyezi kumatha kutaya ngakhale machitidwe abwino kwambiri. Mwa kutsatira dongosolo lokhazikika **, mutha kupewa zovuta zazing'ono kuti zisasinthe kukhala zokwera mtengo.

Kuyendera pafupipafupi kuyenera kubisa chilichonse kuchokera pamagetsi ** magetsi ** ndi ** masensa ** mpaka ** Makina opangira magetsi **. Mwachitsanzo, * A ** Check ** Miyezi 3-6 iliyonse kuti mafuta asinthe kapena otsitsimutsa amatha kukulitsa kwambiri makina anu. Kafukufuku wawonetsa kuti ma speduki okhazikika ngati miyezi 6 amatha kuchepetsa zolephera zamakina polemba ** 30% **.

Utsogoleri: mwachidule kupitilira pamwamba

Kalebizake ndi gawo linanso loyambitsa. M'malo onyontho, ** Kuyenda kwa Syy ** kumatha kuchitika mwachangu, kumabweretsa zolakwika. Kalibulima pafupipafupi kumatsimikizira kuti masensa amasunga ** molondola ** ndipo angathenso kudziwa zambiri. Njira yobwezeretsanso iyenera kuchitika ** pachaka ** osachepera, kutengera kuchuluka kwa makina. Mwachitsanzo, m'mafakitale ngati ** arospace ** kapena ** kupanga chipangizo chopanga:

Makina a ** opanga mutu ** wopanga adawona kuwonjezeka kwa 20% pakugwira ntchito pokonzanso ndalama za semi-chaka. Sikuti izi sizinangosintha kulondola, koma zimakulitsanso moyo wa makinawo ndi zaka zingapo. Mtengo wa utsogoleri ndi kukonza anali wochepera 10% ya mtengo wothira makina amodzi chifukwa chonyalanyaza. Uwu ndi mtundu wa roi sungathe kunyalanyaza.

Gome Njira yokonzanso makonzedwe okhala ndi

Gome lomwe lili pamwambalo limafotokoza mbali zapachipinda zomwe zimapangitsa makina anu kuyenda bwino. Monga mukuwonera, ndi zoposa zoposa kungopewa zotsala ** - ndizokhudza kukulitsa bwino komanso kumoyo. Samalirani makina anu, ndipo akupitiliza kukusamalirani.

Ndipo kumbukirani, musaope kutenga manja. Tepicals sayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuti azitha kukonza koma kuti azindikire zizindikiro zoyambirira ndipo ** asanawalembere. ** Kugwira Ntchito Yokonzekera ** ndi chofufumitsa cha seweroli.

Kodi njira yanu yokonza makina ndi chiyani? Kodi muli ndi maupangiri kwa ena mu madera achinyontho? Gawani malingaliro anu mu ndemanga pansipa!