Views: 0 Ɔkyerɛwfo: Site Editor Publish Time: 2024-11-21 Mfiase: Beaeɛ
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a kickstart w’akwantu no, momma yɛnyi ahintasɛm a ɛwɔ nwene nhyɛso akyi no mu. Efi asaawa mu duru so kosi ntama ahorow so no, sɛ wunim sɛnea nhyɛso nya wo nhyehyɛe so nkɛntɛnso a, ɛno ne ade titiriw a ɛma nneɛma a mfomso biara nni ho ba. Wobɛnya nteaseɛ a ɛda adi pefee wɔ nyansahu ne adwini a ɛwɔ soro ne bobbin nhama a ɛkari pɛ ho.
Ntama ne asaawa combo biara wɔ n’ankasa quirks. Saa ɔfa yi kyerɛ wo kwan wɔ wo nhyɛso nhyehyɛe a wobɛhyehyɛ mu ma ɛne nneɛma pɔtee bi ahyia, ahwɛ ahu sɛ ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ na ɛyɛ nea efi adwumayɛfo mu ba ɛmfa ho adwuma no.
Mfiri a eye sen biara mpo hinhim! Ɛha yi, yɛde yɛn ho hyɛ ɔhaw ahorow a ɛtaa ba wɔ nhyɛso mu ne nneɛma a wosiesie ntɛmntɛm mu na ama wo nwene no ayɛ nea ɛyɛ nnam na ɛyɛ fɛ. Ka puckering ho asɛmpa na asaawa no bubu ma ɛyɛ papa.
Sɛnea Wobesiesie Nwene Nhyɛso .
Sɛ ɛba nwene so a, nhyɛso yɛ biribiara. Nya no yiye, na wubehu nea efi mu ba a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, a ɛyɛ adwumayɛfo de. Nya no bɔne, na ebia wo ntama no pucker, anaasɛ nea enye koraa no, nhama bɛbubu wɔ mfinimfini. Tension nhyehyɛe so hwɛ sɛnea wo thread no twetwe fa ntama no mu denneennen bere a worepam no. Ɛyɛ kari pɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ asaawa a ɛwɔ soro (spool thread) ne asaawa a ɛwɔ fam (Bobbin asaawa) no ntam a ɛma ɛyɛ pɛ, ɛho tew stitching. Ne tiaatwa mu no: nhyɛso a ɛfata ma wo nwene no yɛ anaasɛ ɛpaapae. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ebia cotton t-shirt a ɛnyɛ den betumi ahia nhyehyɛe ahorow sen satin pillowcase esiane nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ ntama no mu den nti.
Ever had those frustrating moments a wo nwene no hwɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ anaasɛ design no nyɛ pop kɛkɛ? Ɛda adi sɛ ɛyɛ wo nhyɛso no off. Asaawa a ɛyɛ den a ɛfata no hwɛ hu sɛ asaawa no tena ntama no so yiye a ɛnkɔ fam anaasɛ ɛnyɛ ahama. Ɛyɛ den dodo? Wobɛnya thread breakage. Loose dodo? Siesie wo ho ma nwene a ɛyɛ basabasa ne nea efi mu ba a ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ ntama a ɛyɛ den te sɛ ntama so no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔde nhyɛso kɛse ba na ama wɔakwati asaawa a ɛyɛ kɛse. Ntama a ɛyɛ tratraa te sɛ sirikyi behia sɛ wɔde wɔn nsa ka no yɛ hare na amma ayɛ mmerɛw. Saa kari a wɔkari pɛ yi ho ntease yɛ ade titiriw a ɛma wodi yiye.
Ɛha na rɔba no hyia kwan no. Momma yɛnka sɛ worepam adwini bi wɔ atade a ɛtrɛw ne denim a ɛyɛ den nyinaa so. Sɛ wode nhyɛso nhyehyɛe koro no ara di dwuma ma abien no nyinaa a, nneɛma abien no mu biako betumi asi: sɛ ebia wo jersey ntama no bɛtrɛw, anaasɛ wo denim nhyehyɛe no bepue a ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ den na enni mũ. Ntama no su di dwuma kɛse wɔ sɛnea wosakra nhyehyɛe ahorow no mu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ntama a wɔatrɛw mu no hia nhyɛso a ɛba fam na amma ntama no ankyinkyim, bere a nneɛma a ɛyɛ den te sɛ ntama anaa denim hia nhyɛso a ɛkorɔn kakra na ama asaa no ayɛ petee na ɛnyɛ nhama a ɛwɔ soro no.
Wopɛ sɛ wode wo nhyɛso nhyehyɛe no bɔ baabi a ɛyɛ dɛ no? Fi ase denam nsakrae nketenkete a wobɛsɔ ahwɛ so. Mmara pa a ɛwɔ hɔ: Bere nyinaa sɔ wo nhyɛso hwɛ wɔ ntama a wode bedi dwuma no so. Di kan siesie asaawa a ɛwɔ soro no nhyɛso, afei sɔ bobbin asaawa no hwɛ. Sɛ wo nhama no yɛ den dodo a, wubehu sɛ asaawa abubu ne ntama a wɔabɔ no akuturuku. Sɛ wɔyɛ mmerɛw dodo a, wubenya nhama a ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ ne nhama a ayɛ mmerɛw a ebia ɛbɛkyere afiri no mu mpo. Fa nhyehyɛe no di agoru kosi sɛ wubehu sɛ kari pɛ.
Momma yɛnkɔ granular. Thread a wode di dwuma no nso nya wo tension nhyehyɛe so nkɛntɛnso. Sɛ nhwɛso no, polyester asaawa a ɛyɛ den no hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde nhyɛso a ɛkɔ soro sen cotton asaawa a ɛyɛ fɛ di dwuma. Ase hɔ no yɛ reference chart a ɛyɛ ntɛm a ɛkyerɛ nhyɛso nhyehyɛe a wɔkamfo kyerɛ ma ntama ahorow ne asaawa nneɛma ahorow. Fa eyi di dwuma sɛ wo mfiase, nanso bere nyinaa fine-tune gyina wiase ankasa sɔhwɛ so.
ntama type | thread type | a wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nhyɛso nhyehyɛe . |
---|---|---|
Asaawa | Kotoku asaawa . | 3.0-4.0. |
Asaawa | Silk asaawa . | 2.0-2.5. |
Jersey . | Polyester asaawa . | 2.5-3.0. |
Denim a ɛyɛ den . | Kotoku asaawa . | 4.5-5.0. |
Nhyɛso a wɔsakra no ma nwene yɛ nyansahu —ne adwinni. Sika kɔkɔɔ mmara no? Size biako ntumi nhyia ne nyinaa! Ntama ne nhama ahorow hwehwɛ nhyɛso nhyehyɛe soronko na ama wɔanya saa pro-level hwɛ no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ntama a ɛtrɛw te sɛ Jersey no hia nhyɛso a ɛba fam na amma ankyinkyim, bere a ntama a ɛyɛ den te sɛ denim hia nhyɛso a emu yɛ den na ama ayɛ mmerɛw. Momma yentutu nitty-gritty a ɛfa sɛnea wobɛsiesie wo mfiri no yiye na yɛakwati saa afiri a ɛtaa ba a ɛkɔ soro mpo a ɛyɛ pros a wɔayɛ no yiye mpo no.
Ntama biara wɔ ne quirks. Nneɛma a emu yɛ hare te sɛ sirikyi ne organza hia nhyɛso a ɛyɛ brɛoo na amma ayɛ mmerɛw, bere a nneɛma a emu yɛ duru te sɛ canvas anaa twill frɛ ma wɔkura mu denneennen na ama wɔapam no yiye. Case in point: Sɛ worepam satin pillowcase bi a, fa wo nhyɛso no to fam (bɛyɛ 2.5). Wɔ cotton kuntu a wɔde ntama ayɛ so? Crank no kosi bɛyɛ 4.0 ma mpo, kari pɛ nwene. Smart move? Bere nyinaa sɔ wo setup hwɛ wɔ scrap piece so ansa na woakɔ all-in wɔ ade ankasa no so.
Threads nyɛ threads kɛkɛ —ɛyɛ wo design no akyi dompe. Polyester threads , sɛ nhwɛso no, yɛ nea ɛtra hɔ kyɛ na edi nhyehyɛe a ɛma nhyɛso kɛse (4.0–5.0) ho dwuma te sɛ champ. Nanso sɛ wɔde cotton nhama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw , yɛ botae ma nhyɛso a emu yɛ hare (3.0–4.0) na amma antwe. Nhama a ɛyɛ dade? Wɔyɛ diva-te sɛ: Fi ase bɛyɛ 2.5 na yɛ nsakrae kosi sɛ nhama no bɛtwetwe a ɛnyɛ den a ɛrensɛe. Nea wɔde kɔ no? Fa wo asaawa no hyia ntama no na ma wo tension nhyehyɛe no nyɛ nkonyaayi no.
Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ loop ahorow a ɛwɔ wo ntama no ase so? Ɛno ne asaawa a ɛwɔ soro no nhyɛso a ɛreteɛteɛm ma ɛkɔ soro. Nhama a ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ anaasɛ asaawa bubu? Fa nneɛma kɔ soro kakra. Sɛ nhwɛso no, adwuma a wobɛyɛ wɔ ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw te sɛ chiffon so? Fa Upper ne Bobbin nhyɛso no nyinaa si nea ɛba fam koraa no so na ɛkɔ soro nkakrankakra kosi sɛ nhama no bɛkɔ so ayɛ den. Sɛ woda so ara repere a, hwɛ wo asaawa kwan ne bobbin case no mu hwɛ sɛ efĩ wɔ hɔ anaa —ɛtaa yɛ nea wobu ani gu so. Na mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ: Threading a ɛfata no ma wo nhyehyɛe no nyinaa yɛ anaasɛ ɛbubu!
ntama | so asaawa | a wɔkamfo kyerɛ nhyɛso . |
---|---|---|
Jersey . | Polyester . | 2.5–3.0. |
Satin . | Asaawa | 2.0–2.5. |
Ntama a wɔde yɛ ntama . | Polyester . | 4.0–5.0. |
Chiffon . | Asaawa | 1.5–2.0. |
Woanya pro tips biara anaa osuahu soronko biara a ɛfa sɛnea wobɛsesa nhyɛso ho? Drop a comment na ma yɛnsesa adwene!
Nhyɛso ho nsɛm? Mfifiri no. Nokwarem no, ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ nhyɛso mu a wubetumi adi ho dwuma yiye no yɛ wo tekiti a wode bɛkɔ nea ɛkɔ so daa a mfomso biara nni ho mu. Afiri no ne sɛ wubehu sɛnea wobɛkenkan nsɛnkyerɛnne no. Sɛ wo mfiri no mu nhyɛso kɔ so a, wubehu wɔ wo nhama mu: loop a ɛnyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, asaawa a ɛpaapae, anaasɛ puckering. Asɛmpa no? Sɛ wusiesie a, ɛyɛ mmerɛw sen sɛnea wususuw bere a woahu agoru nhyehyɛe no pɛn no. Sɛ́ ebia woredi bobbin a ɛnyɛ den anaa asaawa a ɛwɔ soro a ɛyɛ den ho dwuma no, saa nneɛma a wode siesie ntɛmntɛm yi bɛdan wo ti a ɛyɛ wo yaw no ma ayɛ nkonimdi ahorow.
Thread breakage yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a etwa to a ɛkyerɛ sɛ biribi asɛe wɔ wo tension nhyehyɛe no mu. Mpɛn pii no, sɛ nhyɛso no kɔ soro dodo wɔ asaawa a ɛwɔ soro no so a, nhyɛso no bɛpae. Sɛ bobbin asaawa no yɛ den dodo a, ɛma asaawa a ɛwɔ soro no twetwe denneennen dodo, na ɛbubu wɔ nhyɛso ase. Ano aduru a ɛyɛ den? Fi ase denam wo top tension setting a wobɛbrɛ ase 0.5 so na sɔ wo design no hwɛ bio. Sɛ ɛno antumi anyɛ adwuma a, hwɛ wo nnade no mu: Bent needles anaasɛ needle ahorow a ɛnteɛ betumi de asɛm koro no ara aba. Na nokwarem no, bere nyinaa hwɛ asaawa kwan no so mprenu —efĩ anaa nea ɛbɛboaboa ano biara bɛma biribiara asɛe!
Sɛ wo ntama puckers te sɛ jeans bɔne a, ɛda adi sɛ wo nhyɛso no yɛ den dodo. Ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ba bere a nhyɛso pii ba nhama no so bere a wɔrepam no. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubesiesie no, tew nhyɛso a ɛwɔ atifi ne ase nhama no nyinaa so no so. Sɛ wopɛ ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw te sɛ satin anaa chiffon a, fa w’ani si nhyɛso a ɛba fam so (bɛyɛ 2.0–2.5). Sɛ wopɛ ntama a ɛyɛ den te sɛ ntama a, ɛma nhyɛso no yɛ kɛse kakra. Sɔ hwɛ kosi sɛ wo ntama no bɛda fam, na kae sɛ —Abotɔ krataa yɛ ade titiriw bere a woreyɛ no yiye no.
Loopy stitches wɔ akyi? Ɛno yɛ classic sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ loose thread tension. Ɛba bere a bobbin nhyɛso no mu yɛ den sen asaawa a ɛwɔ soro no, na ɛma bobbin asaawa no kyerɛ mu. Siesie soro nhyɛso no denam no a wobɛma ayɛ den kakra wɔ bere koro mu no so. Sɛ ɛno ansiesie asɛm no a, hwɛ bobbin no na hwɛ hu sɛ wɔde ahyɛ mu yiye. Wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, bobbin asɛm no ho a wobɛhohoro ne bobbins a asɛe a wode besi ananmu no nso betumi ayɛ adwuma no. Hwɛ sɛnea stitch no te; Ɛbɛkyerɛ wo bere pɔtee a wowɔ ɔkwan pa so.
Yɛn nyinaa hwe ase wɔ anansesɛm mu bere ne bere mu, na nhyɛso ho nsɛm nso nyɛ nea ɛka ho. A big one: 'Sɛ ɛnyɛ nea abubu a, nsiesie.' Wiɛ, guess what? Nhyɛso sesa wɔ ntama, asaawa, ne nsu a ɛyɛ nwini mpo mu! Anansesɛm foforo? 'Kyerɛw biribiara so, na wobɛyɛ yiye.' Nokwarem no, asaawa a ɛwɔ soro no a ɛyɛ den boro so no betumi ama asaawa abubu na wɔapam no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Afiri ankasa ne sɛ wɔbɛyɛ nsakrae nketenkete na wɔasɔ ahwɛ bere nyinaa. Afiri a ɛyɛ den ne asaawa combo bɛyɛ anwonwade, nanso sɛ nhyɛso a ɛfata nni hɔ a, nhyehyɛe a eye sen biara mpo bɛtɔ sin.
Problem Problem | Cause | Fix . |
---|---|---|
Asaawa a ɛbubu . | Nhyɛso a ɛkorɔn dodo anaasɛ ade a ɛnteɛ . | Asaawa a ɛwɔ soro a ɛwɔ fam no mu nhyɛso ne check needle . |
Puckering . | Nhyɛso a emu yɛ den dodo ma ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw . | Tew soro ne ase nhyɛso so . |
Loopy Nhama a Wɔde Yɛ Nneɛma . | Loose soro nhyɛso . | Tighten top thread tension . |
Thread bunching . | Bobbin winding a ɛnteɛ . | Rewind bobbin no yiye na hwɛ afiri no threading . |
So woahyia nsɛm bi a ɛfa nhyɛso ho a ɛyɛ kraman? Dɛn ne wo kɔ-kɔ fix? Momma yɛnte w’asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha yi mu!